Liu, Jucun; Tong, Tony W.; Sinfield, Joseph V. Toward a resilient complex adaptive system view of business models. Long Range Planning. Jun2021, Vol. 54 Issue 3, pN.PAG-N.PAG. This paper employs the ...

What are “complex systems” in this context? These are noncomputer systems, such as a company’s supply chain. A system is “complex” when it has so many variables and interacting forces that it can’t be ...

In fields ranging from immunology and ecology to economics and thermodynamics, multi-scale complex systems are ubiquitous. They are also notoriously difficult to model. Conventional approaches take ...

In today's fast-paced business world, small changes can lead to significant outcomes. As in nature, where simple interactions create complex systems, businesses operate within intricate networks. This ...

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