Neuronal responses are typically variable in the sense that the number and timing of the spikes in response to the same stimulus is never the same from one trial to the next 1. This variability can ...

Scientists have developed a technique called 'Time-dependent Stochastic Parameter Shift' in the realm of quantum computing and quantum machine learning. This breakthrough method revolutionizes the ...

In item response theory (IRT) modeling, the Fisher information matrix is used for numerous inferential procedures such as estimating parameter standard errors, constructing test statistics, and ...

The Canadian Journal of Statistics / La Revue Canadienne de Statistique, Vol. 14, No. 4 (Dec., 1986), pp. 355-366 (12 pages) The problem of loss of information due to the discretization of data and ...

Comparing sizes of two elementary schools on the map: (a) Cutting paper pieces into small sections, arranging them in a line, and comparing. This method is less accurate. (b) Shifting the measurement ...