Italy is confronting one of Europe’s most acute demographic crises. Its population is ageing rapidly, with about a quarter of Italians aged above 65 years and just 12 percent aged 14 or younger.

What to know about the referendums in Italy and why the results may not matter. Italians have been voting on five referendums. Giada Zampano. Monday 09 June 2025 09:51 BST.