The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is one of the world's leading fresh date producers. Identifying damaged date palm trees on the farm is important for saving water and stopping the spread of pest which has ...

An average maturing tree under optimal conditions can transport up to 10,000 gallons of water only to capture about 1,000 usable gallons for the production of food and adding to its biomass.

All tree leaves have an outer layer called the epidermis, which can also be used in the identification process. This leaf "skin" always has a waxy cover called the cuticle and varies in thickness ...