A Bartholin's cyst occurs when the duct of the Bartholin's gland, located near the vaginal opening, becomes blocked, leading to a fluid-filled swelling. Often painless at first, the cyst can become infected and turn into a painful abscess if not treated. Small cysts may resolve on their own, but larger or infected ones may require warm compresses, drainage, antibiotics, or minor surgical procedures. Early gynecological evaluation helps prevent complications and ensures proper treatment. #Barthol